January 25, 2014

CARBS CARBS CARBS

As promised, I'd hit on a female favorite for my next post. Now the title is a bit misleading, but I figured it would get your attention. Was I right?

This post is really about Grains. Grains have a bad reputation of sort right now. Everyone and their brother (it seems) have suddenly developed gluten intolerances (not Celiac's disease), and the rest of the world is "cutting out carbs" to lose weight. I'll say it now to get it over with: I'm a cheerleader for grains. Not all grains have gluten in them, and if you actually did cut out all carbs, you'd likely be dead. So there's that!

So grains. Grains are any food made from wheat, rice, oats, cornmeal, barley or another cereal grain. The products we are most familiar with are breads, pastas, tortillas, oatmeal, and breakfast cereals. There are two types: Whole Grains and Refined Grains. Whole grains have more of nutritional benefit to them as they are exactly what they say, whole grains. Refined grains (white grains) have had the germ and bran removed, which house dietary fiber, iron, and many B vitamins. Therefore, whole grains are usually a more nutritionally sound option when you have the choice. 

There are many benefits to eating grains. They are packed with B vitamins and minerals that your body needs to function properly. Whole grains can help reduce the risk of heart disease, and can even help with weight management (go figure).

According to the USDA, the amount of grains you need varies with age and gender. However, you should make half of your grains whole grains, and make them 1/4 of your plate. Now, I know that whole grains aren't always the tastiest of things, but try different products until you can settle on some you like. I've converted my husband into a whole grain eater, and I honestly don't even know if he's even noticed.

When it comes to meal building, I focus on making sure there is a carb involved. You may not know this but carbs are very important for your body. Carbohydrates turn into glucose in your cells, which is what fuels most all processes in your body. So cutting out carbs is like never filling your car up with gas and expecting it to run. But grains are not the only carbohydrate source, dairy and fruits are also considered carb sources. I tend to be liberal with this when counting the carbohydrate source in my meals.

For example, if I am making a soup, I will count the cheese and milk base as my carb source, and the protein for the meal. This means I don't have a grain in every meal, but if I worry about it, a piece of whole grain bread with an olive oil spread fixes that pretty quickly.

Grains are great. They can really bulk up a meal, which can make you feel more full, which can save in cost of the meal, which is the goal right? Also, grains are usually pretty cost effective.

Okay, these posts are pretty boring...I'm sorry. There are 2 parts left to cover (I'm combining 2 into 1 to save time), then I'll get into more exciting things. I might post a recipe here soon to break up the boring!

January 21, 2014

Proteins!

Two days isn't bad right? I meant to post yesterday, but we have small group on Monday's. When I get home from group, I'm pretty much out for the night. I've hit old lady status in my book. Also my dog is teething, so I have to keep her from chewing on anything and everything...including walls...

Ok Mallory, Focus....Let's learn how to build a meal! It sounds so simple, and it is. You just need to make sure you have all of the parts of the puzzle. Now, I'll be the first to admit, I don't always have all of the parts, but I try my hardest to have a varied meal that incorporates all of the food groups. Trust me, it is easier than you may think.

So let's dive right in shall we? I decided to be biased and post my favorite food group first: Proteins. Proteins play a HUGE part in your body, I'm talking molecular level important. So it is important to have adequate protein in your diet. Basically, your DNA wouldn't replicate without it, which would be bad...so don't cut out protein...please. 

Protein Sources:
  • Meat, Eggs, Fish (no brainers)
  • Dairy Products
  • Legumes, Nuts, Seeds
  • Whole Grains/Cereals
  • Fruits and Vegetables (protein content is minimal in comparison)

Your body needs multiple sources and different kinds of proteins to work correctly, which is where vegetarians can run into issues. Vegetarians need to eat multiple foods to make a complete protein that the body can use, whereas animal proteins usually make up a complete protein. A lot of times, those who are vegetarian don't know how to replace what they aren't getting from meat with other foods. 

ANNOUNCEMENT: I am not against vegetarianism by any means. I just couldn't do it myself. 

Now that that is off of my chest, I can move on. 

It is my preference to begin planning a meal with the meat. For the vegetarians out there, this can be translated to your protein source of choice. I try not to have the same protein source more than one day a week, or at least try to spread them out (I could eat chicken every day). Every once in a while, I'll have a meatless meal, but my husband usually whines when this happens and ends up eating a snack later on. I think he is just being dramatic. Proteins can be very filling, regardless of what kind.

For example, the other day I had broccoli and cheddar soup. There was a hefty amount of cheese in the soup, and it had a milk base. That's enough protein for me, so no meat for that meal. Plus meat can get expensive, so meatless meals are OK for me. 

How much do you need? Well for adults, the USDA suggests having 5-6oz equivalents a day (see the website for specifics), and it should be 1/4 of your plate. 3oz of meat is about the size of a woman's palm if you were wondering. Most Americans eat too much protein on average, just a fun fact. Too much protein can contribute to wt gain...(dangit).  But when it comes to cost savings, this works out in our favor. 4 chicken breasts can technically count as 8 -3oz servings of protein. I eat by this portion size, my husband doesn't. It's up to you. 

I feel like I'm rambling at this point, so I'm going to stop talking, er um typing. 

Moral of this story:
  • Proteins are important
  • Suggested serving size is 3oz
  • To me, it is the main event of the dish

Hope I didn't confuse anyone! As always, any questions, feel free to leave them below! I'll hit on every female's favorite food group next time...bet you can't guess what that is ;)

January 18, 2014

Let's Talk Food

I promise I'll get better at this blog thing. At least I hope I will. Life has been crazy! We are currently house shopping, and it is consuming my life. So much so, I didn't even have time last week to go to the grocery store...that was a bad week...we ate a lot of pasta.

Also, we got a dog! Meet Etta. She takes up the rest of the little time we have. We love her, but she can be a diva sometimes. Can you tell? We might have a future hoarder on our hands.



Okay, so back to the point of my blog: FOOD. I've been trying to figure out the best way to share my way of meal planning with others and where to even begin. I guess it first starts with building my meals (duh Mallory). But then I realize not everyone knows how to build a meal to get everything you need to meet your nutritional needs. So I guess that is where I'm going to start. I'm going to hit each food group and share my favorites from each and alternate ideas for picky eaters like myself.



In the meantime, if you're curious, head over to myplate.gov. MyPlate is the new food pyramid. It brings out the highlights of how to build your plate; what should be on your plate and how much. Dietitians love this thing.



I'm going to try to post at least every other day about the different parts that make my meals, then I'll get into the planning. If you have any questions along the way, please feel free to ask!